C - Functions - Discussion

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Q.

What is the output of this program?

#include
using namespace std;
class sample
{
int width, height;
public:
void set_values (int, int);
int area () {return (width * height);}
friend sample duplicate (sample);
};
void sample::set_values (int a, int b)
{
width = a;
height = b;
}
sample duplicate (sample rectparam)
{
sample rectres;
rectres.width = rectparam.width * 2;
rectres.height = rectparam.height * 2;
return (rectres);
}
int main ()
{
sample rect, rectb;
rect.set_values (2, 3);
rectb = duplicate (rect);
cout << rectb.area();
return 0;
}

A. 20 B. 16
C. 24 D. None of the mentioned

Answer: Option C
Explaination:

In this program, we are using the friend function for duplicate function and calculating the area of the rectangle.



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