19. |
In a compressor, free air delivered is the actual volume delivered at the stated pressure reduced to
|
A. |
N.T.P. conditions |
B.
|
intake temperature and pressure conditions |
C.
|
0°C and 1 kg/cm2
|
D.
|
20°C and 1 kg/cm2
|
|
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
|
20. |
In multistage compressor, the isothermal compression is achieved by
|
A. |
employing intercooler |
B.
|
by constantly cooling the cylinder |
C.
|
by running compressor at very slow speed
|
D.
|
by insulating the cylinder
|
|
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
|
21. |
Inter cooling in compressors
|
A. |
cools the delivered air |
B.
|
results in saving of power in compressing a given volume to given pressure |
C.
|
is the standard practice for big compressors
|
D.
|
enables compression in two stages
|
|
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
|
22. |
Isothermal compression efficiency can be attained by running the compressor
|
A. |
at very high speed |
B.
|
at very slow speed |
C.
|
at average speed
|
D.
|
at zero speed
|
|
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
|
23. |
Isothermal compression efficiency, even when running at high speed, can be approached by using
|
A. |
multi-stage compression |
B.
|
cold water spray |
C.
|
both (a) and (b) above
|
D.
|
fully insulating the cylinder
|
|
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
|
24. |
Isothermal compression though most efficient, but is not -practicable because
|
A. |
it requires very big cylinder |
B.
|
it does not increase pressure much |
C.
|
it is impossible in practice
|
D.
|
compressor has to run at very slow speed to achieve it
|
|
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
|
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