7. |
An ideal air compressor cycle without clearance on p-v diagram can be represented by following processes
|
A. |
one adiabatic, two isobaric, and one constant volume |
B.
|
two adiabatic and two isobaric |
C.
|
two adiabatic, one isobaric and one constant volume
|
D.
|
one adiabatic, one isobaric and two constant volume
|
|
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
|
8. |
As the value of index '«' is decreased, the volumetric efficiency will
|
A. |
increase |
B.
|
decrease |
C.
|
remain unaffected
|
D.
|
may increase/decrease depending on compressor clearance
|
|
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
|
9. |
Cylinder clearance in a compressor should be
|
A. |
as large as possible |
B.
|
as small as possible |
C.
|
about 50% of swept volume
|
D.
|
about 100% of swept volume
|
|
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
|
10. |
Diffuser in a compressor is used to
|
A. |
increase velocity |
B.
|
make the flow stream-line |
C.
|
convert pressure energy into kinetic energy
|
D.
|
convert kinetic energy into pressure energy
|
|
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
|
11. |
During base load operation, the best method of controlling compressor is
|
A. |
start-stop motor |
B.
|
constant speed unloaded |
C.
|
relief valve
|
D.
|
variable speed
|
|
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
|
12. |
During peak load periods, the best method of controlling compressors is
|
A. |
start-stop motor |
B.
|
constant speed unloader |
C.
|
relief valve
|
D.
|
variable speed
|
|
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
|
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